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Proficiency: Direct/Indirect Objects · Discurso Indirecto
Subject Pronouns
Proficiency: Fundamentals · Pronouns
Saber and Conocer
Stem-changing Verbs
Localization (ser)
Textbooks inadequately and nebulously explain that localization is identifiable as something “taking place.” This is not a fully accurate characterization. A better distinction of when to use ser or estar is whether the subject noun is tangible matter or intangible concept. more ›
Verbs Like Poner
Proficiency: Verbs · Vocabulary
Tener, Tener Idioms, and Relatives
Proficiency: Verbs · Vocabulary
Verbs Like Venir
Formal Commands
Proficiency: Direct/Indirect Objects · Tenses & Moods
Preterite (past tense)
Objetos Directos
Proficiency: Direct/Indirect Objects · Syntax
Imperfect (past tense)
Indirect Objects
Proficiency: Direct/Indirect Objects · Syntax
Object Pronouns Synopsis
Comparisons and Superlatives
Proficiency: Syntax
Gustar, Encantar, and Related Verbs
Present Tense
Ser and Estar
Yo Verbs
Present Progressive
Indefinite and Negative Words
Proficiency: Fundamentals · Syntax
Ir and Acabar
Discurso Indirecto
Proficiency: Syntax